How Caregivers Can Support Mobility Needs for Loved Ones with Parkinson’s

An older woman in a yellow coat smiles joyfully while exiting a car, holding hands with a person outside.

Parkinson’s disease is a neurodegenerative disorder that affects movement, balance and coordination. As symptoms develop, people with Parkinson’s may face challenges in performing daily tasks, including mobility. For caregivers, understanding how to support their loved ones with mobility needs can improve quality of life and provide much-needed independence. Here are some tips to help caregivers support their loved ones with Parkinson’s disease in maintaining mobility.

Understand the Mobility Challenges of Parkinson’s Disease

Parkinson’s disease affects the brain’s ability to control muscle movement, leading to symptoms like tremors, rigidity and bradykinesia (slowness of movement). As the disease progresses, it becomes harder to walk, get in and out of bed and perform other tasks that require movement. Understanding these challenges is the first step in providing appropriate support.

Encourage Regular Exercise

Exercise can help people with Parkinson’s maintain mobility, according to the Parkinson’s Foundation. Caregivers can show support by encouraging their loved ones to practice physical activities like stretching or specialized Parkinson’s exercise classes. Working with a physical therapist can also help to develop a personalized exercise program.

Look Into Mobility Aids

Mobility aids like canes and walkers can improve independence and safety. It’s important to consult with a healthcare professional first to determine which aid is best suited for your loved one’s needs. For example, a walker with four wheels may be more stable than a single-point cane for someone with balance issues.

Additionally, power wheelchairs and scooters can offer more mobility for those who struggle with longer distances or have limited stamina. Make sure any mobility equipment is comfortable, well-maintained and easy to use.

Create an Accessible Home Environment

Your loved one’s home environment plays a significant role in supporting mobility. As a caregiver, you can help create a safe and accessible living space. This might involve:

  • Installing grab bars in bathrooms
  • Getting rid of tripping hazards, like loose rugs or clutter
  • Keeping hallways and pathways clear for easy navigation
  • Adding non-slip mats in areas that may get wet, like the bathroom or kitchen

Assist with Transfers and Positioning

As Parkinson’s disease progresses, your loved one may need help with transfers, like moving from a sitting to a standing position or getting in and out of a vehicle. Assistive devices like transfer seats or lift chairs can make these tasks easier.

Keep a Positive Attitude and Offer Emotional Support

Mobility challenges can be frustrating for those with Parkinson’s, and your emotional support as a caregiver is invaluable. Encourage your loved one to stay active and independent, but also be patient and understanding when they feel frustrated or overwhelmed. Sometimes, just offering a reassuring hand or a few kind words can provide comfort.

Seek Professional Help When Needed

When mobility becomes more challenging, it may be time to consult with a specialist. A physical therapist, occupational therapist or mobility specialist can assess your loved one’s needs and recommend strategies and equipment to help maintain mobility. They can also provide guidance on how caregivers can help in specific areas, such as transfers.

At MobilityWorks, we’re committed to providing the tools and resources to support individuals living with Parkinson’s and their caregivers. Whether it’s finding the right mobility aid or offering guidance on home modifications, we’re here to help you navigate the journey ahead.